Greenhouse gases derived from the biological tratament of solid waste

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Ignaivis de la Caridad Castillo Lemus
Rosemary López Lee

Abstract

Biological treatment is a practice that reduces the volume of materials, promotes the stabilization of waste, and destroys pathogenic agents. The management through aerobic processes to encourage decomposition causes most of the degradable organic carbon in the waste to be converted into biogenic carbon dioxide. In the anaerobic conditions of compost bags, methane and nitrous oxide are also formed. This study estimated greenhouse gas emissions from composting in Cuba for the time series 2002-2022 by applying the 2006 Guidelines of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. It was found that methane and nitrous oxide emissions resulting from biological waste treatment are typically low in Cuba.

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How to Cite
Castillo LemusI. de la C., & López LeeR. (2025). Greenhouse gases derived from the biological tratament of solid waste. Revista Cubana De Meteorología, 31(2), https://cu-id.com/2377/v31n2e05. Retrieved from http://rcm.insmet.cu/index.php/rcm/article/view/954
Section
Communications

References

IPCC (2006). “Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Volume 5: Waste”. Pipatti, R., Svardal, P., Silvana, J.W., Gao, Q., López, C., Mareckova, K., Oonk, H., Scheehle, E., Sharma, Ch., Smith, A., Yamada, M., Sabin, G.H., Koch, M., Svardal, P., Manso, S.M. (Eds). Intergobernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES), Hayama, Japan.
IPCC (2014). “Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change” Core Writing Team, R.K. Pachauri and L.A. Meyer (eds.). IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, 151 pp.
ONEI (2023). “Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas e Información. Anuario Estadístico 2022”. URL: http://www.onei.gob.cu
ONN (2002). Oficina Nacional de Normalización. Norma Cubana NC 134:2002. Residuos Sólidos Urbanos. Tratamiento. Requisitos Higiénicos Sanitarios y Ambientales. La Habana, mar. 2002.

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