The PETROMAR-3D model under the paradigm of the innovation system
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Abstract
This paper shows a reflection in the field of Problems of Science, Technology and Society. The PETROMAR-3D model (developed at the Cuba Institute of Meteorology) is presented in its two modeling variants: numerical and probabilistic. Focused on technological innovation, the current state of monitoring oil spills at sea is described, which is managed by the Anti-Derrames Group of the Cuba Ministry of Transportation. The technological paradigm of the innovation system is analyzed as a possible viable solution in the implementation of the PETROMAR-3D model to describe the dispersion of pollutants in the sea, proposing improve aforementioned group with the joying of several state entities that would operate as a innovation system. An analysis of the main structural and organizational characteristics that the innovation system must have is made, linking with the model forecasting of oil spills in the territorial seas of Cuba, guaranteeing maximum efficiency in its performance. These proposals have implications for the visibility, efficiency and economic contribution of the proposed innovation system.
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